How Latvian Firms Can Protect Their Rights in the Czech Republic Court Actions Explained

If your Latvian company does business in the Czech Republic—through contracts, partners, or direct investment—you need to understand how to enforce your rights when a dispute arises. This article outlines the key differences between Czech and Latvian court systems, available legal actions, and practical steps to recover debts or uphold contractual claims, with guidance from ARROWS, a leading international law firm in Prague.

Need advice on this topic? Contact the ARROWS law firm by email office@arws.cz or phone +420 245 007 740. Your question will be answered by "Mgr. Vojtěch Sucharda", an expert on the subject.

Why Czech Courts Matter for Your Latvian Business

When your Latvian firm does business in the Czech Republic, Czech courts have jurisdiction over disputes involving Czech contracts, Czech-based assets, or Czech defendants. The Czech legal system differs significantly from Latvia's approach to civil litigation, dispute resolution, and enforcement. Understanding these differences is essential to protecting your rights and avoiding costly procedural mistakes.

Many foreign entrepreneurs assume that court procedures work the same way across the EU. They don't. Latvia's court system operates under Latvian civil procedure rules, timelines, and enforcement mechanisms that are fundamentally different from those in the Czech Republic. 

A contract dispute that might take 18 months to resolve in Riga could take 24–36 months in Prague if you don't know the local procedural landscape. Worse, if you fail to file correctly or miss critical deadlines, you may lose your right to claim damages altogether.

ARROWS handles cross-border disputes for foreign companies daily and understands both the Czech and EU legal framework. Our lawyers combine deep knowledge of local Czech courts with international experience, helping Latvian firms navigate litigation, enforcement, and alternative dispute resolution. We operate in 90 countries globally and serve as trusted counsel for over 150 joint-stock companies and 250 limited liability companies across Europe.

Key Differences: Czech Courts vs. Latvian Courts

The Czech court system has four levels: district courts (okresní soudy), regional courts (krajské soudy), high courts (vrchní soudy), and the Supreme Court (Nejvyšší soud). This structure differs from Latvia's three-tier system. Czech courts handle civil disputes, commercial matters, employment disputes, and administrative issues in separate jurisdictions.

In Latvia, your company might file a general civil claim in a general court; in the Czech Republic, commercial disputes involving companies often fall under the jurisdiction of specialized commercial courts (obchodní soudy) in major cities like Prague, Brno, and Ostrava. This jurisdictional split is a common pitfall: filing in the wrong court can delay your case by months or result in dismissal.

Civil Procedure: Inquisitorial vs. Adversarial Elements

Czech courts operate under a mixed system that blends inquisitorial and adversarial elements, which differs from Latvia's more adversarial approach. In Czechia, judges play a more active role in gathering evidence and questioning witnesses. 

This means you cannot simply submit documents and expect the court to rule in your favor—the judge will actively investigate the facts and may request additional evidence or expert opinions.

Latvian business owners often expect faster decision-making based on submitted documentation. In the Czech Republic, if a judge believes more investigation is needed, they will order it, which extends the timeline. Preparing comprehensive evidence packages upfront—including translated documents, expert opinions, and witness statements—is critical to accelerating Czech court proceedings.

Timelines for Litigation

A typical Czech civil case takes 1.5 to 3 years from filing to final judgment, depending on case complexity and court workload in Prague or regional cities. Appeal proceedings add another 12–18 months. In contrast, many Latvian cases are resolved faster due to a smaller case volume and streamlined procedures.

For Latvian firms with cash flow pressures, these extended timelines are a serious concern. ARROWS can help you explore faster alternatives, such as expedited proceedings, interim measures, or arbitration, which may resolve disputes in 6–12 months instead of years.

Types of Court Actions Available to Latvian Firms in Czech Republic

1. Contractual Disputes and Damages Claims

If a Czech partner, supplier, or customer breaches a contract with your Latvian company, you can file a civil claim in Czech courts. The claim must seek either compensation (náhrada škody) or specific performance (plnění povinnosti). Czech courts award damages based on proven losses: lost profits, costs, or diminished business value.

To succeed, you must prove three elements: (1) the defendant's breach, (2) your resulting damage, and (3) causation. In Czech courts, proving these elements is more demanding than you might expect from Latvian practice. You'll need translated contracts, correspondence showing the breach, financial records proving damages, and often expert testimony.

For example, if a Prague-based supplier failed to deliver components for your Latvian manufacturing business, resulting in lost production, you must quantify those losses with invoices, production schedules, and sales data. Czech judges require precise calculations; vague claims like "we lost around €50,000" are insufficient. ARROWS regularly handles contract disputes for foreign companies and knows exactly what evidence Czech courts demand.

2. Enforcement of Arbitration Awards and Foreign Judgments

Many Latvian-Czech business relationships include arbitration clauses. If you won an arbitration award against a Czech respondent, you need to enforce it in Czech courts. Alternatively, if you obtained a Latvian court judgment against a Czech defendant, you must register and enforce it in the Czech Republic.

Enforcement in Czech courts is not automatic. The Czech court (wykonavacz sądowy / exekutor) must review your documents, verify that the award or judgment is enforceable under Czech law and EU regulations, and then authorize execution against the defendant's assets. This process typically takes 3–6 months and requires properly certified documents.

Many foreign companies lose enforcement opportunities because their arbitration awards lack proper certification or their Latvian judgments were obtained in proceedings where the Czech defendant had insufficient notice. ARROWS ensures your enforcement documents meet Czech requirements and maximizes your chances of recovering funds from Czech assets.

3. Interim Measures (Temporary Injunctions and Asset Freezes)

Czech courts can grant interim measures to preserve your rights while litigation is pending. These include asset freezes (zajištění pohledávky), orders to stop harmful conduct, or temporary injunctions. This is particularly valuable if you believe a Czech defendant will move assets or continue breaching your rights while the main case is ongoing.

To obtain interim measures, you must demonstrate urgency, likelihood of success on the merits, and risk of irreparable harm if the measure is not granted. These proceedings are faster than main litigation—typically resolved within weeks—but require carefully drafted applications and strong evidence. Czech judges scrutinize interim measure requests closely; casual or speculative applications are rejected.

For instance, if a Czech distributor is selling counterfeit versions of your Latvian brand, you can seek an interim injunction to stop sales while litigation proceeds. If a Czech debtor is transferring assets to evade payment, you can request an asset freeze. ARROWS has successfully obtained interim measures in complex commercial disputes and knows the Prague courts' preferences and requirements.

4. Intellectual Property and Trade Mark Infringement

If your Latvian company holds registered trademarks, patents, or designs in the Czech Republic, Czech courts can enforce these rights against Czech infringers. IP disputes are handled by specialized courts in Prague and regional hubs. Protection is available for trademarks registered with the Czech Industrial Property Office (ÚPV), the EU Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO), or both.

Czech courts award damages for IP infringement, including lost profits and the defendant's unjust enrichment. They can also grant injunctions to stop infringing activities and order destruction of infringing goods. However, calculating damages in IP disputes is notoriously complex—judges require expert opinions, market analysis, and detailed financial modeling.

ARROWS represents international companies in IP disputes and can connect you with specialized experts to maximize your damages recovery.

5. Competition Law and Anti-Trust Claims

If a Czech competitor engages in unlawful anti-competitive conduct—such as cartel agreements, abuse of dominance, or exclusive dealing arrangements that harm your Latvian company's market access—you may have claims under Czech competition law (Act No. 143/2001 Coll.) and EU competition law (Articles 101–102 TFEU).

Czech courts can award damages for competition law violations, but these cases are highly technical and require evidence of market harm, competitor conduct, and causal links. Typically, you'll need expert economic analysis. Additionally, if the Czech Office for Protection of Competition (ÚOHS) has already investigated the same conduct, you can use their findings to strengthen your private damages claim.

Competition damages cases are among the most complex civil claims in Czech courts. ARROWS works closely with economists and competition specialists to build damages cases that Czech judges will award.

The Court Procedure: Step-by-Step Overview

1. Pre-Litigation Considerations

Before filing, clarify what you want to achieve: money damages, specific performance, or both? Quantify your losses precisely. Gather all evidence—contracts, correspondence, invoices, expert opinions, and witness statements. Have key documents translated into Czech by a certified translator.

Many Latvian business owners skip this stage and file hastily, then discover that their evidence is incomplete or improperly translated. Czech courts require certified translations; informal translations or machine translations are not acceptable. This can delay your case by months while you gather proper documentation.

At this stage, you should also consider whether arbitration, mediation, or settlement negotiation might resolve the dispute faster. ARROWS can advise whether court litigation or alternative dispute resolution is more efficient for your specific situation. Our lawyers also handle pre-litigation settlement discussions and can often resolve disputes without court involvement.

2. Filing the Claim

In Czech courts, you file a written claim (žaloba) with the court registry. The claim must clearly identify the parties, describe the facts and legal basis for your claim, quantify damages, and request specific relief. The claim must be in Czech (or translated into Czech if submitted by a foreign party).

Filing requirements are strict: incorrect formatting, missing information, or jurisdictional errors can result in the claim being rejected without review. Foreign companies often underestimate the detail required in Czech claims. For example, if you claim damages, you must provide a detailed calculation breaking down direct losses, lost profits, and incidental costs. A single-paragraph claim will be rejected as incomplete.

Court filing fees depend on the claimed amount—typically ranging from CZK 1,000 to CZK 250,000 for disputes involving millions. The court assigns a case number and notifies the defendant. ARROWS prepares compliant claims that survive the court's formal review and maximize your chances of success.

3. Service of the Claim on the Defendant

The court serves the claim on the defendant (žalovaný). Service methods include personal delivery, certified mail, or service at the defendant's registered address. The defendant then has 30 days to file a response (odpověď na žalobu).

Many cases are delayed because service is unsuccessful. If the defendant is evasive or moving offices frequently, service can take months. Additionally, if service fails and you don't pursue alternative service methods, your case may be dismissed. The Czech Code of Civil Procedure has specific rules about when service is deemed effective—these rules are not intuitive for foreign parties.

4. Defendant's Response and Evidence Exchange

The defendant files a response, which may include counterarguments, affirmative defenses, or counterclaims. Both parties then exchange evidence. Czech courts do not have strict discovery rules like U.S. courts, but they expect both sides to present key documents. Judges may also order additional evidence—expert opinions, witness testimony, or document production.

This phase is critical but often mishandled by foreign parties. You must respond strategically to the defendant's arguments and submit evidence that directly addresses their counterarguments. Submitting too much evidence confuses the issues; submitting too little leaves gaps that the defendant exploits.

The court schedules hearings based on how many issues remain contested. Simple cases may be resolved on the papers; complex cases require multiple hearings with witness testimony and expert cross-examination.

5. Court Hearings and Evidence

Czech court hearings are formal but less theatrical than U.S. trials. The judge leads the questioning of witnesses and parties, rather than lawyers conducting adversarial cross-examination. Lawyers present arguments and respond to questions. Czech judges take notes actively and often ask detailed technical questions.

Preparing witnesses and parties for Czech-style questioning is essential. If you or your executives testify, you must be precise, honest, and prepared for detailed questioning about business decisions, communications, and calculations. Evasive or contradictory testimony damages credibility and weakens your case.

6. Judgment and Appeals

After hearings conclude, the judge issues a written judgment (rozsudek) within weeks or months. The judgment includes findings of fact, legal analysis, and the court's decision. If you lose, you have 30 days to file an appeal (odvolání) with the appellate court (krajský soud).

Appeals in Czech courts do not retry the entire case. The appellate court reviews the trial court's legal reasoning and factual findings, focusing on errors. This is why careful presentation at trial is crucial—once facts are established at the trial court level, they are rarely overturned on appeal.

Final appeals to the Supreme Court are available only for questions of law or extraordinary circumstances. Most cases are decided at the regional court level, meaning your presentation at trial is often your one opportunity to convince a Czech judge.

FAQ – Legal Tips About Court Jurisdiction and Venue

• Will a Czech court accept jurisdiction over my Latvian company's dispute?
  Yes, if the defendant is in the Czech Republic, if the dispute arises from a Czech contract or Czech-based activities, or if you agreed to Czech jurisdiction in your contract. However, venue rules determine which Czech court (Prague, Brno, Ostrava, etc.) hears your case. Filing in the wrong court wastes months. Need guidance on the correct forum? Write to office@arws.cz and we'll advise immediately.

• Can I avoid Czech courts if both parties agreed to arbitration?
  If your contract includes an arbitration clause, Czech courts will dismiss a lawsuit and enforce the arbitration clause. However, arbitration venue, procedural rules, and seat matter greatly. Czech courts recognize arbitration awards, but enforcement still requires court procedures. Let us review your arbitration clause—contact office@arws.cz
• What if the defendant ignores the court's summons?
  Czech courts proceed even if the defendant doesn't respond. However, the defendant's absence doesn't automatically mean you win—the court still requires you to prove your claim. If you later want to enforce a judgment against an absent defendant, procedures become more complex. ARROWS ensures proper notice procedures and strategic responses to defendant non-compliance—reach out at office@arws.cz.

Common Legal Risks and How ARROWS Helps

Risk and Penalty	How ARROWS Helps (office@arws.cz)
Filing in the wrong Czech court due to jurisdictional confusion. Result: Case dismissed and must be refiled, costing months and additional fees.	Legal consultation – Jurisdictional analysis. We identify the correct forum (Prague district court, regional court, or specialized commercial court) and file in the right venue, avoiding dismissals.
Submitting incomplete or improperly translated evidence. Result: Czech judges reject evidence; case is weakened or dismissed for failing to prove damages.	Document preparation and translation coordination. We ensure all evidence meets Czech court standards, including certified Czech translations of contracts and financial records.
Missing court deadlines (e.g., 30-day response deadline, evidence submission deadlines). Result: Claims are dismissed as time-barred; defendants gain default judgments.	Litigation management and deadline tracking. We monitor all procedural deadlines and ensure timely filings.  .
Failing to quantify damages with sufficient precision. Result: Judge awards only a fraction of claimed damages or dismisses the claim as speculative.	Damages calculation and expert coordination. We work with financial experts and accountants to prepare detailed, court-compliant damages calculations. .
Pursuing court litigation when arbitration would be faster and cheaper. Result: Case drags on for 2–3 years; resources depleted; opportunity for settlement lost.	Strategic dispute resolution advice. We assess whether litigation, arbitration, mediation, or settlement negotiation is optimal for your situation and guide you toward the most efficient path. .

Enforcement: Turning a Judgment into Money

Winning a Czech court judgment is only half the battle. Enforcement (výkon rozhodnutí) is a separate, complex process that requires additional procedural steps. Many foreign companies win judgments, only to discover that enforcing them against Czech defendants is time-consuming and uncertain.

How Enforcement Works

Once your judgment is final (or enforceable during appeal), you submit the judgment to a court-authorized executor (soudní exekutor). The executor sends the defendant a demand for payment and a deadline (typically 5 days). If the defendant doesn't pay, the executor seizes assets—bank accounts, real estate, business income, or moveable property.

Enforcement timelines vary widely: straightforward cases (defendant has liquid assets) may be resolved in 3–6 months; complex cases (assets are hidden or in limited liability companies) can take years. Additionally, Czech insolvency law provides debtors with protections. If a defendant faces insolvency, enforcement may be stayed pending bankruptcy proceedings.

Cross-Border Enforcement

If the Czech defendant has assets in Latvia, you cannot simply execute a Czech judgment in Latvia. Instead, you must register your Czech judgment with Latvian courts, which involves additional procedures and potential legal challenges. The EU Recast Brussels Regulation streamlines this process within the EU, but it still requires formal registration and local procedures.

ARROWS coordinates with lawyers in Latvia and across the EU to ensure your Czech judgment is properly enforced against assets in other jurisdictions. We operate in 90 countries and maintain relationships with legal partners worldwide, enabling seamless cross-border enforcement.

Arbitration as an Alternative to Czech Courts

Many Czech contracts include arbitration clauses, either institutional (e.g., International Chamber of Commerce or Prague Arbitration Court) or ad-hoc (informal arbitration). Arbitration offers advantages over court litigation: confidentiality, faster resolution (typically 12–18 months), expertise of arbitrators in your industry, and easier enforcement of arbitration awards across the EU and internationally.

However, arbitration also has disadvantages: high costs (arbitrator fees, administrative fees), limited appeals, and potential enforceability challenges if procedural rules are not followed precisely. The decision to arbitrate versus litigate depends on your specific situation, dispute amount, and relationship with the defendant.

Many Latvian companies don't carefully review arbitration clauses when signing Czech contracts. A poorly drafted arbitration clause—specifying unclear venue, expensive arbitration rules, or unfavorable procedural provisions—can be more problematic than no clause at all. 

ARROWS reviews and negotiates arbitration clauses to protect your interests. For disputes already in arbitration, we represent Latvian companies before Prague and international arbitration tribunals. Need arbitration advice? Contact us at office@arws.cz

Strategic Considerations for Latvian Firms

The best protection against court disputes is a clear, well-drafted Czech contract. Many Latvian companies use Latvian contract templates or English templates, then assume they'll work in the Czech Republic. They don't. Czech courts interpret contracts based on Czech law, and missing local requirements or unclear terms create litigation risks.

ARROWS drafts Czech-compliant contracts for Latvian companies entering the Czech market. We include choice-of-law clauses, dispute resolution mechanisms (jurisdiction, arbitration), payment terms, liability limitations, and termination provisions tailored to Czech law and your business needs. A properly drafted contract often prevents disputes altogether—or if disputes arise, a clear contract makes them much easier to resolve.

Contract drafting – do you need a Czech contract prepared for your Czech operations? Contact us at office@arws.cz.

Document Everything

In Czech court proceedings, documentary evidence is paramount. Every business communication—emails, invoices, delivery confirmations, payment records, and contract amendments—must be preserved and organized. If disputes arise, you'll need these documents to prove the defendant's breach and your damages.

Many companies operate informally and don't retain detailed records. In Czech courts, this is a serious disadvantage. A defendant's claim that "we didn't agree to those terms" defeats your case if you have no written evidence of the agreement. ARROWS helps foreign companies implement document retention policies and organize evidence packages before disputes arise.

Resolve Disputes Early When Possible

Litigation is expensive, time-consuming, and uncertain. Even if you win, you may recover only a portion of your claimed damages or face appeal delays. Settlement negotiation, mediation, or arbitration often resolves disputes faster and at lower cost.

Czech law encourages settlement at any stage of litigation. Judges offer settlement conferences; both parties can negotiate. ARROWS represents Latvian companies in pre-litigation settlement discussions and in-court mediation, often achieving favorable settlements without trial.

Monitor Defendant's Financial Health

Before suing, research whether the Czech defendant has assets to pay a judgment. If a defendant is insolvent or judgment-proof, even a favorable judgment is worthless. ARROWS conducts debtor investigations, including checks of the Czech business registry (Rejstřík právnických osob), court enforcement records, and insolvency registers, to assess whether a Czech defendant can pay.

Why Czech Court Litigation Appears Simple but Isn't

On the surface, filing a claim in Czech court seems straightforward: write a letter, describe the dispute, submit documents, attend a hearing. In reality, Czech court litigation involves numerous hidden complexities that trap unwary foreign parties:

Jurisdictional rules are deceptively complex. You might assume you can sue in the defendant's home city, but Czech procedural rules specify different courts for different claim types. A contract dispute involving a company might belong in the commercial court in Prague, not the district court in a smaller city. Filing in the wrong court means dismissal and months of delay.

Evidence standards are stricter than many foreign parties expect. Czech judges require precise, certified translations. If your contract is in Latvian or English, a Czech court will demand a certified Czech translation prepared by an official translator. Informal translations or machine translations are worthless. Additionally, if you claim damages, you must prove them with exact calculations—rounded figures or estimates are insufficient.

Procedural deadlines are rigid and unforgiving. You have 30 days to respond to the defendant's claim. If you miss that deadline, your arguments are dismissed. You have specific timeframes to submit evidence and witness statements. Missing a deadline can lose your entire case, regardless of the merits.

Witness testimony in Czech courts is nothing like U.S. trials. The judge, not your lawyer, asks most questions. If your Latvian executive testifies, they must answer the judge's detailed questions directly, without coaching from your lawyer. Contradictions between your testimony and written evidence are instantly visible to the judge, damaging credibility.

Calculating damages seems simple but often involves complex analysis. Lost profits require proof of what you would have earned but for the defendant's breach. This requires financial modeling, industry benchmarks, and expert testimony. Czech judges reject speculative or rounded damage claims.

Enforcement after judgment is a separate ordeal. You cannot simply take money from a defendant's bank account. You must hire an executor, follow statutory procedures, and navigate potential insolvency or asset-hiding schemes. Enforcement can take months or years, even after you've won a judgment.

ARROWS navigates these complexities daily. Our lawyers understand Czech court culture, judge preferences, procedural shortcuts, and enforcement realities. We save you months of time and reduce the risk of costly procedural mistakes. We are insured for damages up to CZK 500 million, providing you with peace of mind that your legal matter is handled by a fully insured, reputable firm.

Why Choose ARROWS for Cross-Border Czech Court Disputes

ARROWS is a leading international law firm based in Prague, European Union, with deep expertise in representing foreign companies in Czech courts. Here's why Latvian firms choose ARROWS:

Local expertise combined with international perspective. Our lawyers understand both Czech legal procedure and the concerns of foreign companies. We've represented Latvian, Lithuanian, Estonian, Polish, and Slovak companies in Czech court disputes. We understand the differences between Baltic court systems and Czech courts, and we bridge the gap.

Speed and efficiency. Czech courts are notoriously slow if you don't know local practices. We expedite proceedings by filing proper documentation, meeting deadlines, preparing strong evidence, and negotiating settlements when appropriate. Our clients recover money faster than they would pursuing disputes alone.

Support for 150+ companies and 250+ limited liability companies. We serve as trusted counsel for established businesses and startups alike. We know how to structure litigation strategies for companies of all sizes.

International network in 90 countries. If your dispute involves Czech assets and assets in Latvia or other countries, we coordinate with legal partners across Europe to ensure comprehensive enforcement.

Insured up to CZK 500 million. Our professional liability insurance is one of the highest in the Czech legal market, protecting you against errors and providing confidence in our work.

Transparent pricing. We discuss fees upfront—hourly rates, fixed fees for specific services, or success-based arrangements for appropriate cases.

Protect Your Rights with Professional Legal Guidance

Czech courts are a valuable tool for protecting your Latvian company's rights, but only if you understand local procedures, evidence standards, and enforcement realities. The process that appears simple—filing a claim and attending court—conceals numerous procedural complexities, hidden deadlines, and strategic decisions that significantly affect your outcome.

Many foreign companies attempt to navigate Czech litigation alone, only to discover that their claims are dismissed for technical reasons, their evidence is rejected, or their judgments are unenforceable. By that point, years have passed and costs have mounted. A single procedural mistake—missing a deadline, filing in the wrong court, or submitting improper evidence—can destroy your entire case.

ARROWS has successfully represented Latvian companies and other foreign enterprises in hundreds of Czech court disputes. We know how to build strong claims, prepare evidence that Czech judges accept, navigate procedural deadlines, and enforce judgments against Czech defendants. We are insured for damages up to CZK 500 million, ensuring you have professional representation backed by comprehensive insurance protection.

If you face a dispute with a Czech partner, customer, supplier, or competitor, don't risk going it alone. The stakes are too high, the procedures are too complex, and the time cost is too great. Contact ARROWS today at office@arws.cz for a confidential consultation. Our lawyers will assess your situation, explain your options, and develop a strategic plan to protect your rights and recover your damages. We work quickly, efficiently, and transparently—because your time and money matter.

FAQ – Most Common Legal Questions About Court Actions in the Czech Republic

1. How long does a civil case take in Czech courts?

A typical case takes 1.5 to 3 years from filing to final judgment. Appeals add another 12–18 months. Complex commercial disputes or cases with multiple defendants may take longer. Factors affecting speed include court workload in Prague or regional cities, complexity of evidence, and whether the defendant contests the claim. To explore faster alternatives like arbitration or mediation, contact office@arws.cz.

2. Can I sue a Czech company if I'm based in Latvia?

Yes. If the Czech defendant operates in Czechia, has a registered office in Czechia, or you have a contract governed by Czech law, Czech courts have jurisdiction. However, you must serve the defendant properly and comply with Czech procedural rules. We handle international claims for foreign plaintiffs daily—need help? Write to office@arws.cz.

3. What if I win a judgment but the defendant refuses to pay?

Enforcement is a separate legal procedure. You must hire a court-authorized executor to seize the defendant's assets. If the defendant is judgment-proof (no assets), enforcement may be futile. That's why we investigate defendants' financial status before you sue. Need a debtor investigation? Contact us at office@arws.cz.

4. Do I need a Czech lawyer to sue in Czech courts?

Technically, you can represent yourself, but this is inadvisable. Czech procedure is complex; procedural mistakes result in dismissal. Foreign companies are especially vulnerable because they don't know local rules. ARROWS represents Latvian companies in Czech courts and ensures you don't make costly errors—reach out at office@arws.cz.

5.What if my contract says the dispute goes to arbitration?

If your contract includes an arbitration clause, Czech courts will dismiss any lawsuit and enforce the arbitration clause. You must arbitrate instead of litigating. Arbitration may be faster and more confidential, but it also has higher costs and limited appeal options. Let us review your arbitration clause and advise whether arbitration serves your interests—contact office@arws.cz.

6. Can I enforce a Czech judgment in Latvia?

Yes, under the EU Recast Brussels Regulation, you can register a Czech judgment in Latvia. However, this requires separate registration procedures in Latvian courts and local enforcement. We coordinate with Latvian legal partners to ensure smooth cross-border enforcement. Need help enforcing a Czech judgment in Latvia or elsewhere? Contact us at office@arws.cz.

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